TAGS - Thyroid diet plan, Foods to avoid in Thyroid, foods to eat for Thyroid, Thyroid home remedies
This article will help you to understand overview, level, foods, diet plan of Thyroid. All in one place
OVERVIEW
Thyroid hormones help control your growth, repair and
metabolism. As a result, people who suffer from hypothyroidism may experience
tiredness, hair loss, weight gain, feeling cold, feeling down and many more symptoms
The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland that sits near the base of
your neck. It makes and stores thyroid hormones that affect nearly every cell
in your body
THYROID EFFECTS THE METABOLISM?
The thyroid hormone helps control the speed of your
metabolism. The faster your metabolism, the more calories your body will burn
at rest. People who have hypothyroidism make less thyroid hormone. This means
they have a slower metabolism and burn fewer calories at rest. Having a slow
metabolism comes with several health risks. It may leave you tired, increase
your blood cholesterol levels and make it harder for you to lose weight. If you
find it difficult to maintain your weight with hypothyroidism, try doing
moderate- or high-intensity cardio. This includes exercises like fast-paced
walking, running, hiking and rowing. Moderate to high-intensity aerobic
exercise may help boost your thyroid hormone levels. In turn, this may help
speed up your metabolism. People with hypothyroidism might also benefit from
increasing their protein intake. Research shows that higher protein diets help
increase the speed of your metabolism
IMPORTANT NUTRIENTS?
There are several nutrients that are important for optimal
thyroid health
1 – Iodine
Iodine is an essential mineral that is needed to make
thyroid hormones. People with an iodine deficiency might be at risk of
hypothyroidism. Iodine deficiency is very common and affects nearly a third of
the world’s population. If you do have an iodine deficiency, add iodized table
salt to your meals or eat more iodine-rich foods like fish, dairy and eggs.
2 – Selenium
Selenium helps the body “activate” thyroid hormones so they
can be used by the body. This essential mineral also has antioxidant benefits,
which means it may protect the thyroid gland from damage by molecules called
free radicals. Adding selenium-rich foods to your diet is a great way to boost
your selenium levels. This includes tuna, sardines, eggs and legumes.
3 – Zinc
Like selenium, zinc also helps the body “activate” thyroid
hormones. Zinc may help the body regulate TSH, the hormone that tells the
thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones.
HARMFUL NUTRIENTS?
1 – Goitrogens
Goitrogens are compounds that may interfere with the normal
function of the thyroid gland.
• Soy foods: Tofu, etc.
• Certain vegetables:
Cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, spinach, etc.
• Fruits and starchy plants: Sweet potatoes, peaches,
strawberries, etc.
• Nuts and seeds:
Millet, peanuts, etc. Also, cooking foods with goitrogens may “inactivate” the
goitrogenic substances.
2 - Gluten
Gluten is a protein found in grains like wheat, rye and
barley. People who have celiac disease, an autoimmune disease, can’t eat
gluten. Their body mistakenly attacks it and causes damage to the surrounding
gut area. You should also avoid eating highly processed foods, as they usually
contain more calories. This can be a problem for someone with hypothyroidism,
since they may gain weight easily.
FOOD TO AVOID
• Millet: All varieties.
• Highly processed foods: Hot dogs, cakes, cookies, etc.
• Supplements:
Selenium and iodine supplements should be avoided unless prescribed by your
doctor.
• Foods that contain gluten: Bread, pasta, cereals, beer,
etc.
• Soy foods: Tofu, tempeh, soy milk, etc.
• Cruciferous vegetables: Broccoli, spinach, cabbage, etc.
• Certain fruits: Peaches, pears and strawberries.
• Beverages: Coffee, green tea and alcohol — these beverages
may irritate your thyroid gland
FOOD TO EAT
• Eggs: Whole eggs are best, as much of the iodine and
selenium are found in the yolk, while the whites are full of protein.
• Meats: All meats, including lamb, chicken, etc.
• Fish: All seafood, including salmon, tuna, etc.
• Vegetables: All vegetables are fine to eat. Cruciferous
vegetables are fine to eat in moderate amounts, especially when cooked.
• Fruits: All other fruits including berries, bananas,
oranges, tomatoes, etc.
• Gluten-free grains and seeds: Rice, buckwheat, quinoa,
chia seeds and flaxseed.
• Dairy: All dairy products including milk, cheese, yogurt,
etc.
• Beverages: Water and other non-caffeinated beverages.
People with hypothyroidism should eat a diet based around vegetables, fruit and
lean meats. They are low in calories and very filling, which may help prevent
weight gain.
IMPORTANT TIPS
• Get plenty of rest: Aim for 7 to 8 hours of sleep very
night. Sleeping less than this is linked with fat gain, especially around the
belly are.
• Practice mindful eating: Paying attention to what you're
eating, why you’re eating and how fast you’re eating can help you develop a
better relationship with food.
• Try workout, yoga or meditation: Workout, Yoga and
meditation can help yo u de-stress and
improve your overall health.
• Try a low to moderate carb diet: Eating a low to moderate
amount of carbs is very effective for maintaining a healthy weight. However,
avoid trying a ketogenic diet, as eating too few carbs may lower your thyroid
hormone levels
DIET PLAN
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